By virtue of its geopolitical location, Pakistan is in the vicinity of worlds major economies and emerging regional markets. Oped Svante E. Cornell Russia's Southern Neighbors Take a Stand, The Hill,May 6, 2022. SCO as an organization was very much looking forward to Pakistan and joining as full members. We are determined to eliminate this menace, He pointed out that narco-money was being used to fund terrorist activities and called for greater collaboration to stem it. However, the SCO forum is providing the opportunity to both countries to begin having interactions on multifaceted levels, hence opening new doors for the peace in the region. It is useful for the country in the following ways. Pakistan can easily win her case if she present it effectively. In a short period of time the SCO has grown into an impressive regional grouping for peace, cooperation and development and a platform to transform ties into a partnership for peace and common prosperity. To allay these fears and apprehensions, Putin, the then president of Russia in an article published in the government daily Rossiiskaya Gazeta on June 14, 2006 explained the genesis of SCO, its prospects and goals. The project is providing a tremendous opportunity for Pakistan to strengthen its ties with the regional countries. This Eurasian entity could never achieve its objectives of security and connectivity without participation of Pakistan. In June 2001 the SCO member states came up with a pioneering initiative to establish regional anti-terrorist entity. One document laid out a road map for regional economic cooperation which includes three steps to facilitate trade and investment, to deepen economic cooperation and to realise the free flow of goods, capital, services and technology. SCO countries have already agreed on more than 125 joint projects related to trade and investment and have set up a specialist panels to coordinate cooperation in fields such as customs, transportation, investment promotion, energy and telecommunications. It will boost the economic activities for SCO member states. Rather, the SCO members are fully cognizant of the contribution and sacrifices, Pakistan has rendered for the global peace and security by combating terrorism. Therefore, Pakistan can utilize economic tools like trade, energy, and investment, infrastructure development to further its geopolitical and geo-economic objectives in a befitting manner. Pakistan presently is also engaged in diversifying its exports and finding new and easily accessible markets for its products. Recently, Islamabads relations with Moscow have improved. Our experience may be shared with SCO states. States holding observer status are India, Pakistan, Mongolia and Iran. Pakistan had achieved the status of observer in the SCO in 2005, which was meant to enhance its participation in whatever capacity within the largest non-military grouping of the nations in the Asian region. President Zardari led Pakistan delegation to the 10th summit held in Tashkent and repeatedly articulated Pakistan's keen desire to benefit from the SCO as a full member. Pakistans role in Afghanistan, was acknowledged by the world. It is no coincidence that the format of the summit will include the founding session of the SCO business Council, which will establish a coordination centre for businesses representing all SCO nations. What are the potential environmental impacts of China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)? Pakistan was an active player in RCD (Regional Cooperation and Development) along with Iran and Turkey. SCO members are well aware of the issue and Indian atrocities in the region. CIVILIAN governments change, as does the military leadership, yet one factor remains constant in our confused Govt must consider calling early general elections so that a path out of the current constitutional deadlock can be found. . Conversely, Indias PM Narendra Modi used this forum to continue his policy of isolating Pakistan in his first speech as an SCO member. CssPrepForum is Pakistans largest and greatest platform for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, SPSC, KPPSC, AJKPSC, BPSC, GBPSC, NTS, and other One Paper 100 Marks MCQs exams students. The SCO membership provides an opportunity to Islamabad to enhance its economic, political, strategic and cultural ties not only with Beijing and Moscow but with the Central Asian states as well. How Far These Parties Are Necessary For The Political System? SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Ltd. (www.compunode.com).Designed for Dawn. Government of Pakistan gives it very high importance and committed to actively participate. An increasing share in the Central-Asian markets to Pakistani products would be a priority for Pakistan. Some of the significance of SCO membership for Pakistan has been discussed below. However, in order to realize the potential benefits of Pakistans SCO membership, Islamabad needs to intensify its public diplomacy and improve its standing among the other member states by aligning its policy with other regional powers. Pakistan has faced the brunt of the terrorism like no other country where, including loss of precious lives, we have also suffered the huge economic and political unrest. instructor, Start The fight is still on in the form operation Raddul Fasad under which the remnants of the terrorists and their sympathizers are being targeted. Elections represent a vital aspect of democracy and should remain immune to the whims of leaders. platform for all CSS aspirants. What is the Aristotelian classification of state? The fight against terrorism and religious extremism has been a very painful undertaking and has surely equipped the armed forces and other law enforcing agencies with loads of expertise and knowledge regarding tackling the phenomenon. These considerations made a very strong case for Pakistan to seek membership of SCO and present it with an historic opportunity to make amends for its past follies in the arena of foreign relations. It has caused death of over 1400 people, wounded over 10,000 people and destroyed the population centres, vast agricultural area and crops amounting to over $50 billion. AUTHORS BIO: Rizwan Zeb, Ph.D., is associate editor of Journal of Asian Security and International Affairs (Sage). We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. An important question is whether Indo-Pak rivalry will find another venue in the SCO. There were serious reservations in the West and the US about the SCO as it was regarded as a significant regional counterweight to the United States. Apart from being the full member, Pakistan brings along the experience to the table in countering terrorism and experience of dealing with the menace including the sacrifices of the precious lives on the way. Profile, Become an Among all SCO member states, Pakistan has the distinction of playing an unparalleled role against all these evils. The membership of SCO means a lot for Pakistan. Pakistan and SCO: Challenges and prospects. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. One of its purposes is to work together to promote and create a new political and economic world order. The SCO region offers remarkable opportunities for joint mutual beneficial projects that can significantly improve living, standards and turn Central Asia into one of the most developed regions in the world. The US applied for observer status in 2005 but was rejected. Besides, it occupies a strategic location viz-a-viz great powers and their strategic interests. The strategic location of Pakistan in the region and its economic potential can also help the SCO members to exploit their economic potential to the maximum. Conclusion: (5) Democracy is no more Vulnerable in Pakistan 1. The priorities outlined for the forum for next year one include: a) raising the potential and authority of SCO, b) making efforts for peace and stability in the region, c) reducing poverty by ensuring food security and availability of basic necessities of life. What we see here is an enormous opportunity for business and banking activity and initiative. A powerful case for inclusion of Pakistan in the SCO as a full member was made arguing it was the gateway to the landlocked Central Asian republics with historical and cultural links that span centuries. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. Granting of observer status to Afghanistan and associating Turkey with SCO have further strengthened the Organization. We already have a common ground and already there exists some kind of cooperation like: CPEC, TAPI, CASA 2000 and the long stalled IPI project. The organization further aims to strengthen peace by ensuring regional security and stability for attaining multi-polarity at political level and economic prosperity at social and state level while accruing all the benefits of globalization. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online Dialogue partners are Belarus and Sri Lanka. In doing so Pakistan has paid a heavy price as tens of thousands of civilians and soldiers had embraced martyrdom besides injuries to others. Pakistan believes in peace and cooperative relationship with its neighbours. Yet contrary to general perception, India may not be able to use the SCO platform effectively against Pakistan. Being the brotherly Muslim states their relations with Pakistan will see a new height of friendship, trust and integration. SCO states must help Pakistan in the rehabilitation of flood affected areas. By reading CSS-solved Pakistan Affairs Past Papers Questions, you understand how to attempt a 20-mark question to score above 80. Gwadar port stands to become an important and effective trade outlet for the Central Asian States. It is unlikely that China would act otherwise in the SCO. Dear visitor, the comments section is undergoing an overhaul and will return soon. The following CSS 2022 Pakistan Affairs Past Paper question "Discuss the role of regional and nationalist parties in Pakistani politics. Similarly Pakistan can play a leading role among them. SCO, being an emerging security bloc, can prove greatly helpful for Pakistan in helping it from traditional and non-traditional security threats. They hold summit meeting every year in one of member countries. Pakistans emphasis will also be to promote its role and lobby to gather support for not allowing the forum to be used against the country. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Besides, Pakistan is still facing militancy and terrorism sponsored from Afghan soil. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. All Rights Reserved. The SCO seeks to promote peace and stability in the region. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online A cursory glance at the achievements of the SCO during 10 years of its existence clearly establishes the importance of association with this body for Pakistan's economic and political future. Islamabad, Moscow, Tehran and Beijing are all seriously concerned over the emergence of the terrorist organization known as the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and the future of Afghanistan. 2 (Summer 2019), pp. Contrary to Western countries and Western blocs, SCO provides Pakistan a best chance to not only share her experience with the member states but also learn from them and get favour from them in war against this menace. If the population of the top carnivores declines, what will happen to the landscape ecosystems? Pakistan is particularly interested in a mechanism where Pakistan can engage with all countries of this region and focus on all-dimension development at faster pace. At the 2015 summit at Ufa, Russia, the SCO reached and announced its decision to include Pakistan and India as members. Pakistans decade-long aspiration for accession to the SCO has been fulfilled. Border dispute between Iran and Pakistan emerged from time to time. The SCO forum will give Pakistan a seat to the table with Eurasian powers like China and Russia, with whom Pakistan has cultivated relations, especially in the recent years. For an efficient trade, there is a need for regional connectivity through development of infrastructure and cultural affinity. Pakistans role in OIC was always lauded. As Central Asian Republics are energy resources rich states, Pakistan can easily fulfil her need by developing trade relations with these states. Pakistan along with Indian hostile attitude can present the case of Kashmir people before the SCO members for solution. In terms of contributing to the SCO, Pakistan can offer its assistance in anti-terror mechanisms as Pakistan has big success in overcoming terrorism in the last few years. Yet before such a contribution is possible, Islamabad needs to reach out to the other SCO member states, with which it shares historical and cultural ties, to improve relations and then develop a regional understanding on issues vital for all SCO members including on Afghanistan, Islamic radicalization and drugs. This development in the SCOs history raises several important questions, including how it will affect the SCOs ability to function as a regional alliance; to what extent the inclusion of new members indicates a power struggle between Moscow and Beijing; how deep rooted this struggle is and how it will affect the SCO. Compunode.com Pvt. Sco is a grouping of six permament members and four those members who are enjoying observer status in this highly important regional forum.The forum includes rapidly growing China, nuclear giant and ex-superpower Russia, and energy resource rich Central Asian States as permament members and Pakistan ,India,Iran and Mongolia as those having The Presence of the giants like Russia and China in the SCO along with Central Asian states, rich in natural resources promise infinitesimal opportunities for peace and economic prosperity of the region. Mir Sherbaz Khetran, SCO Membership and Pakistan, Strategic Studies, Vol. Significance of SCO for Pakistan. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. The Shanghai Cooperation Organizations (SCO) Council of Heads of Government (CHG) held its 16th meeting on November 30-December 1, 2017. The legal experts also discussed administrative and organisational matters at the multilateral level. Since security is one the basic objectives of the SCO, Pakistan can easily use this platform to ensure her security and raise her concern about certain security challenges. These broad outline goals of the SCO Summit for year 2022-2023 is a welcoming step. Pakistan is an English speaking country as its official language , can contribute a lot to SCO member states in term of Education, S&T, R&D and Innovations. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online platform for all CSS aspirants. Indeed, 22ndSummit of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) took place at the most crucial time of contemporary world. The number of Pakistani students present in only one member state is far greater than the number of students present of the member states in Pakistan combined. The writer is Professor at National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad. The energy of academic and cultural relations, youth exchanges and contacts between people will undoubtedly make the organisation more vibrant and creative. No multinational organisation with such comprehensive mutual interests and activities has ever existed on this scale before. For more details about us please visit About US page. India also needs to exercise caution in using the SCO to highlight the Kashmir problem, as China can raise the Tibet issue and Indias sheltering of the Dalai Lama in response. Zardari also called for increased collaboration between Pakistan and the SCO's Business Council and Inter-Bank Consortium to boost trade and commercial ties. An Overview of Pakistan's Political History: - The game of musical chair in first nine years. The SCO forum will give Pakistan a seat to the table with Eurasian powers like China and Russia, with whom Pakistan has cultivated relations, especially in the recent years. The world does recognise the efforts made by Pakistan towards reaching the goal of peace and stability, but there still is a long way to go for which there is a strong need for inclusive efforts from all quarters of the social, economic and political spectrum is required. Pakistan acquired the status of observer in SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) in 2005 and became full member in June 2017, along with India. Other cases in point include Russias recent support for Islamabads positions on membership in the Nuclear Suppliers Group and terrorist sanctuaries on the Afghan side of the Durand line. SCO is unique in the sense that it is based on a new model of state-to-state relationship that derives its strength from cooperative configuration rather than binding them into a formal alliance like NATO. We share similar issues and problems. As all of the SCO member countries are a part of the OBOR project (except India). There are also 6 dialogue partners too, which includes: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Cambodia, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Turkey. The meeting was attended by all the representative legal experts from eight member states as well as the SCO-RATS Executive Committee members. The SCO has emerged as a major player in regional and global affairs. Why Did Pakistan Join Western Defense Pacts? An improvement in relations and increase in contact at national level has been observed between the two states over past few years. CONCLUSIONS: The SCO is an important regional alliance. This year the annual summit is scheduled to be held in June 2018 in Qingdao city, China. This was the first occasion since the inception of the membership of Pakistan that the country hosted such a high-level meeting. In 2005, Pakistan, India, Iran and Mongolia joined as observers. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. We seek regional peace and stability and desire friendly cooperation and good-neighbourly relations with all states. SCO as an organization was very much looking forward to Pakistan and joining as full members. Explain. is solved by Ali Imran Why Individual Liberties Must Be Sacrificed to Secure Collective Liberties? CSS Pakistan affairs topic: importance of SCO for Pakistan and China, Pakistan, Russia cooperation will find a support mechanism in SCO; css 2017, 2020 The SCO emerged out of the Shanghai Five, created in 1996 with China, Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan as founding members. Currently it has 8 members and 4 observer states like: Afghanistan, Belarus, Iran and Mongolia. CSS Solved Town Planning and Urban Management, Get It has hostile neighbourhood and facing security challenges from its neighbourhood on account of its geopolitical location and conflicting interests of the major powers. 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